You are going to be admitted to a university and accepted for general admission, with the
option to study any of the available subjects. The American educational structure is
designed so that students will have a broad general knowledge base and then be able to
get a degree with a specific or main focus (called major). It involves a combination of
many required courses (called general education) in a range of areas that allows each
student to decide the final direction by choosing a major and, if wanted, minor (a topic
that you also choose to focus on, but you do not spend as many points on as your major).
The first two years are more obligatory, especially in the first year. You study general
education courses, such as history, English, math, etc. You do not have to declare your
major immediately. Most begin doing the same types of courses the first year and do not
decide on their major until year two.
Some students may be able to get college credits for some courses taken in high school. It
can shorten the study period ranging from a few courses up to a full year of study. You will
need to speak to your academic advisor about this.
International students must be full-time students and keep this status for each semester by enrolling in a minimum number of credit hours per semester.
The schools have rules to follow for your F-1 student visa, so those who do not reach the
established minimum of college credits may not continue their studies and compete in
their sport. Your academic advisor will ensure you enroll in enough courses to maintain
your status.
Another difference from universities in your country is that you often have a half-semester
exam (mid-term) as well as the final exam, and during the semester the teachers place
great emphasis on weekly homework assignments. Most schools have very good student
services and can arrange assistance if you need extra help.
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